Franz Schubert

About the composer
Franz Schubert (1797 - 1828) was born in Lichtental, Austria. He was a religious man, and he composed church music during his whole life, but it seems that he had a strong feeling against the Catholic church of his time. In the Masses he composed he never set the words "Et in unam sanctam, Catholicism et apostolicam ecclesiam", so that only by special pontifical dispense they are allowed to be used within the liturgy in Austrian and Bavarian churches. In 1815 Schubert attempted a first setting of the Stabat Mater, and restricted himself to the first four verses, but a year later he composed another on a much more grand scale.

About the Stabat Maters

Date 1815
Performers Choir and orchestra
Length 6.48 minutes
Particulars Though the Stabat Mater in g minor, D.175 should not be regarded as an unfinished composition it uses only the first four stanzas of the poem. It is a straight setting for chorus and orchestra, in which these stanzas are sung twice.
Textual variations Only the first four stanzas are used.

 

Date 1816
Performers Soprano, tenor, bass, choir and orchestra
Length 38.01 minutes (CD 1), 38.17 minutes (CD 2) and 35.42 minutes (CD 3)
Particulars The Stabat Mater in f minor, D.383 is not a real Stabat Mater in the sense of this collection, as it does not use the text of the poem. Nevertheless, it is a beautiful composition.
Textual variations The text is not the "Jacopone"-text, but a German text of the poet Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock, who made a very free adaptation of the original poem. Not only the rhythm and the rhyming scheme were altered, but the content too. For instance, Klopstock changed the perspective completely from Maria as a centerpoint to Jesus, as we can see from the first stanza: "Jesus Christ hangs on the cross. His bleeding head hangs down in the blood of the night of death". In fact, not a "Stabat Mater" but a "Pendebat Filius".

Colorbar (D.175)

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Colorbar (D.383)

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CD information

CD 1 EMI Classics 7243 5 65845 2 (2 CD's) Stabat Mater
About this CD Five completely different settings of the Stabat Mater. A "must" for every collector, especially as it has the only performance of Schubert's Stabat Mater D.175.
The Stabat Maters were recorded in 1982/83.
Orchestra Symphonie-Orchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks
Choir Chor des Bayerischen Rundfunks
Conductor Wolfgang Sawallisch
Soloists Helen Donath, soprano
Josef Protschka, tenor
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, bass
Works Franz Schubert: Stabat Mater D.175
Franz Schubert: Stabat Mater D.383
Gioacchino Rossini: Stabat Mater
Giuseppe Verdi: Stabat Mater
Antonio Vivaldi: Stabat Mater
Added Unknown (SCH 04)

 

CD 2 Erato 4509-96961-2: Schubert, Stabat Mater
About this CD Three sacred works of Franz Schubert
Recorded in Crissier, Switzerland, in Novermber 1978.
Orchestra Orchestre Chambre de Lausanne
Choir Ensemble vocal de Lausanne
Conductor Michael Coboz
Soloists Sheila Armstrong, soprano
Alejandro Ramirez, tenor
Philippe Hüttenlocher, bass
Works Franz Schubert: Stabat Mater D.383
Franz Schubert: Offertorium D.963
Franz Schubert: Magnificat D.486
Added Unknown (SCH 03 )

 

CD 3 KRO ES47.425 Stabat Mater 2003
About this CD The recording of the fifth concert organized by the Dutch Stabat Mater Foundation.
Recorded at the St.Petrus church, Oirschot, in April 2003.
Soloists Suzie Le Blanc, soprano
Philip Defrancq, tenor
Jan van der Crabben, baritone
Choir Capella Brugensis
Orchestra Collegium Instrumentale Brugense
Conductor Patrick Peire
Other works Josquin Desprez: Stabat Mater
Antonio Vivaldi: Stabat Mater
Added 2003 (SCH 05)

 

CD 4 Stabat Mater 2006 SSM 22006 - Stabat Mater D.175
About this CD The recording of the concert organized by the Dutch Stabat Mater Foundation.
Recorded at the St.Petrus church, Oirschot, in March 2006.
Choir Brabant Koor
Orchestra Brabants Orkest
Conductor Fabrice Bollon
Other works Joseph Rheinberger: Stabat Mater
Peter Cornelius: Stabat Mater
Added 2006 (CORN 02)

E-mail: stabatmater@dds.nl

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